E-arved Prantsusmaal 2026: Factur-X, Chorus Pro ja B2B kohustus

Prantsusmaa juurutab kohustuslikku B2B e-arvete väljastamist etappide kaupa alates 2026. aasta septembrist. Factur-X on eelistatud formaat.

Prantsuse kohustuse ajakava

2020

B2G läbi Chorus Pro (juba kohustuslik)

Kõik arved Prantsuse avaliku sektori ostjatele peavad läbima Chorus Pro struktureeritud formaadis alates 2020.

Sept 2026

Suurettevõtted peavad saatma ja vastu võtma

Üle 5000 töötajaga või üle 1,5 mld € käibega ettevõtted peavad saatma ja vastu võtma struktureeritud e-arveid PDP või PPF kaudu.

Sept 2027–28

Kõik ettevõtted

Keskmise suurusega ettevõtted: peavad saatma alates septembrist 2027. Kõik ülejäänud: september 2028.

Prantsuse e-arvete arhitektuur

Factur-X — soovituslik formaat

Factur-X (= ZUGFeRD 2.x) on PDF/A-3 fail koos sisseehitatud CII XML arvega. Viis profiili. Prantsuse B2B kohustusele on vajalik EN 16931 profiil.

PDP — akrediteeritud operaatorid

PDP on DGFiP akrediteeritud operaator, kes edastab arveid ettevõtete vahel.

PPF — avalik platvorm

PPF on valitsuse alternatiiv PDP-le — tasuta ja kättesaadav igale ettevõttele.

E-reporting koos e-arvetega

Prantsusmaa nõuab peaaegu reaalajas e-reportingut rahvusvaheliste B2B ja B2C tehingute kohta.

Kuidas aiDoks aitab Prantsuse e-arvetega

aiDoks Factur-X valideerija kontrollib iga Factur-X või ZUGFeRD PDF/A-3 arvet kõigi viie ametliku profiili vastu.

aiDoks genereerib Factur-X EN 16931 PDF-e otse arve vormilt — vali väljundprofiil „Factur-X EN 16931 (PDF)".

E-arved Prantsusmaal: KKK

Is e-invoicing mandatory for B2B in France?

Yes, in a phased rollout. Large enterprises (more than 5,000 employees or revenue above €1.5 billion) must send and receive structured e-invoices from September 2026. Mid-size companies (250–5,000 employees or €50M–€1.5B revenue) follow in September 2027. All remaining businesses must comply by September 2028. B2G via Chorus Pro has been mandatory since 2020.

What format is used for French e-invoicing?

France accepts three structured formats: Factur-X (the recommended hybrid PDF+XML format), UBL 2.1, and CII (UN/CEFACT Cross Industry Invoice). All three must conform to EN 16931 and be transmitted through an accredited PDP (Plateforme de Dématérialisation Partenaire) or the public PPF (Portail Public de Facturation). Factur-X is preferred because it includes a human-readable PDF and is already widely deployed in France and Germany.

What is Chorus Pro and do I still need it?

Chorus Pro is the French government portal for B2G e-invoicing — all invoices to public-sector buyers (ministries, local authorities, hospitals) must go through it. For B2B, Chorus Pro is being extended as the PPF (public platform), but businesses may instead choose an accredited PDP to transmit invoices. Both paths support Factur-X, UBL and CII.

What is a PDP and do I need one?

A PDP (Plateforme de Dématérialisation Partenaire) is an accredited e-invoicing operator certified by the French tax authority (DGFiP). From 2026, B2B invoices must be transmitted via a PDP or the public PPF — you cannot exchange structured e-invoices directly between ERPs. Most major accounting software providers (Sage, Cegid, SAP, Oracle) are becoming PDPs. aiDoks generates and validates Factur-X for preparation; for actual transmission you connect your PDP.

What is the e-reporting obligation alongside e-invoicing?

In addition to e-invoicing (for B2B domestic transactions), France requires e-reporting of international B2B transactions and B2C transactions to the DGFiP. These transactions are not e-invoiced through the PDP/PPF but must be reported in near real-time. The objective is to close the French VAT gap, estimated at €15 billion annually.

How does aiDoks help with French e-invoicing?

aiDoks validates Factur-X / ZUGFeRD PDFs against all five official profiles (MINIMUM, BASIC-WL, BASIC, EN 16931, EXTENDED) and the underlying EN 16931 rules. Use the validator to check any Factur-X invoice before sending it to Chorus Pro or your PDP. The generator (in development) will produce Factur-X PDF output from the guided form.

Valideeri Factur-X arve Prantsuse vastavuse jaoks

Tasuta, toetab kõiki viit Factur-X profiili.